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What is the meaning of the Islamic concept of hajj?

Hajj is the annual pilgrimage to Mecca, Saudi Arabia, that is considered one of the Five Pillars of Islam. It is an obligation for all able-bodied and financially capable Muslims to perform the Hajj at least once in their lifetime.

The Hajj is a spiritual journey that is rich in symbolism and rituals. It involves several stages that begin with the wearing of simple, white garments called Ihram. The pilgrims then proceed to the Kaaba, which is a cube-shaped structure located in the center of the Masjid al-Haram mosque, and circle it seven times while reciting prayers. After this, the pilgrims travel to Mount Arafat, where they spend the day in prayer and contemplation.

Other rituals of the Hajj include the throwing of stones at pillars representing Satan, the sacrifice of an animal, and the shaving of the head. The Hajj concludes with the celebration of Eid al-Adha, which marks the end of the pilgrimage and the start of a four-day festival.

The meaning of the Hajj is multifaceted. It is a demonstration of Muslim unity and solidarity, as millions of people from all over the world come together to perform the pilgrimage. It is also a reminder of the story of the Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham in the Judeo-Christian tradition), who was willing to sacrifice his son at God's command, and the ultimate submission to God's will.

Furthermore, the Hajj is a spiritual journey of purification and forgiveness, and a reminder of the transient nature of life and the importance of seeking forgiveness and making amends. It is an opportunity for Muslims to strengthen their faith, renew their commitment to God, and seek blessings and forgiveness.
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